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Toggletip

Toggletips use the disclosure pattern to toggle the visibility of a popover. They display additional, hidden information upon the click of a UI trigger element.

Overview

Toggletips reveal supplemental content when a user clicks a button or another UI element and remains actively open until a user dismiss it. A toggletip is comprised of a UI trigger and the popover component. Use the disclosure pattern to design supplemental content within the component. Toggletips can include a wide variety of information and interactive elements as long asaccessibility requirements are maintained including focus order and ensure all functionality is operable through a keyboard interface.

Example of toggletip used as help menu
Example of toggletip used within a data table

Toggletips verses Tooltips

Toggletips and tooltips are similar visually and both contain a popover and interactive trigger element. The two components differ in the way they are invoked and dismissed and if the user must interact with the contents. A tooltip is exposed on Hover or Focus when you need to expose brief, supplemental information that is not interactive. A toggletip is used on Click and Enter when you need to expose information that a user needs to interact with.

When to use

  • Use when defining a term or inline item
  • Use for quick, in context editing
  • Use for filter panels that overlay content
Overview of when to use toggletips

When to not use

Don’t use to present critical information or request required input needed to complete a workflow. Use the modal component instead.

Variants

Toggletips can be used in many different ways and are not limited to the variants listed below.

VariantPurpose
Definition toggletipThe definition toggletip provides additional help or defines an item or term. It may be used on the label of a UI element, or on a word embedded in a paragraph.
Interactive toggletipInteractive toggletip allows for interactive elements within the toggletip such as checkboxes, radio buttons, buttons, and links.
Example of defintion toggletip and interactive toggletip

Live demo

Formatting

Anatomy

Toggletip anatomy
  1. UI trigger button: Usually a button but as long as trigger is interactive, it can visually change its shape and size depending on the use case.
  2. Tip: An indicator that is added to a popover container to help show the relationship between the popover and where it was triggered from. Can utilize no tip, caret tip, or tab tip types.
  3. Content area: Varies based on use case and follows disclosure guidelines.
  4. Popover container: Area that contains text and interactive elements.

Sizing

The width and height of a popover container can vary depending on the amount of content placed within it. We recommend to not exceed a popover width size of four columns. Refer to the popover component for more specifications.

Toggletip sizing

Placement

Toggletips can be used on various part of the UI including, but not limited to, headers, data tables, side panels, modals, and read only cards. When active, the toggletip popover may be positioned top, bottom, left, or right to the UI trigger.

Toggletip placement

For toggletips that are inline with other text, like a definition toggletip, do not obstruct words to the left and right of the trigger word. When the toggletip is active, ensure popover overlays other content and is not cut off by other surrounding components or bleeds off the page where some content is not visible.

Toggletip placement

Definition toggletips should display above or below interactive element

Placement of a popover in relation to the trigger depends on the type of popover used. Visit the popover component for specific guidelines for no tip, caret tip, and tab tip types.

Content

Main elements

Heading, body, and footer content can vary based on your use case. To see examples of content used within toggletips, visit the disclosure pattern.

Overflow content

Since the toggletip uses the flexible popover component and disclosure pattern, scrolling is usually not needed. If scrolling is needed, in a dropdown like situation for instance, then the body section should scroll vertically with the header and footer remaining fixed in place if those elements are present. Do not scroll horizontally or let content bleed off the page.

Scrolling toggletip example

Example of when to scroll within a toggletip

Further guidance

For further content guidance, see Carbon’s content guidelines.

Universal behaviors

States

The toggletip component has two states—active and inactive. By default, the toggletip is hidden and inactive. Toggletips are displayed on Click and Enter.

Interactions

Mouse

Toggletips are triggered when a user clicks the interactive trigger and is dismissed by clicking anywhere outside the toggletip’s active popover.

Keyboard

Users can trigger a toggletip by pressing Enter or Space while the trigger element has focus. Users can dismiss a toggletip by pressing Escape. For additional keyboard interactions, see the accessibility tab.

Screen readers

VoiceOver: Users can trigger a toggletip by pressing Enter or Space while the trigger element has focus.

JAWS: Users can trigger a toggletip by pressing Enter or Space while the trigger element has focus.

NVDA: Users can trigger a toggletip by pressing Enter or Space while the trigger element has focus.

Definition toggletip

The definition toggletip provides inline additional help or defines a term. It may be used on the label of a UI element, on a word embedded in a paragraph, or in compact spaces such as data tables where icons clutter the UI. You can use definition tooltips on headers, body copy, or labels.

Best practices

  • Should contain brief, read-only text
  • Use on proper nouns, technical terms, or acronyms with two letters or more
  • Do not use a definition tooltip on words with fewer than two letters
Definition toggletip example

Example of a defintion toggletip

Interactive toggletip

Interactive tooltips may contain rich text and other interactive elements like buttons or links and must remain actively open until a user dismisses the toggletip.

Best practices

  • Maintain accessibility requirements including focus order and ensure all functionality is operable through a keyboard interface.
  • Follow disclosure patterns when designing content within a toggletip
Definition toggletip example

Example of an interactive toggletip

Popover

Popovers are used as a base layer in some of our components like tooltips, overflow menus, and dropdown menus. For further guidance, see Carbon’s popover component.

Disclosure

Disclosures use popovers as a base layer. Disclosures are comprised of a popover container, text, and interactive elements. Interactive elements are kept in the tab order of the page. Further guidance on the disclosure pattern coming soon.

Tooltip

Tooltips display additional information upon hover or focus. The information included should be contextual, helpful, and nonessential while providing that extra ability to communicate and give clarity to a user.

Feedback

Help us improve this component by providing feedback, asking questions, and leaving any other comments on GitHub.